With TikTok’s ban within the U.S. looming, content material creators are flocking to the Chinese language social media app RedNote to start out once more and, in some circumstances, flaunt their contempt for the U.S. Authorities.
The surge can also be fueled by experiences that ByteDance, TikTok’s mum or dad firm, would possibly promote TikTok to X proprietor Elon Musk.
Regardless of its main Chinese language interface, RedNote has skyrocketed in reputation.
It’s now the highest app on the Apple App Retailer and second on Google Play, trailing solely Lemon8, one other ByteDance product. At present, over 60,000 RedNote posts carry the hashtag #TikTokRefugee.
On Sunday, TikTok will go darkish, marking the primary time the U.S. Authorities will ban a mainstream social media app. As a substitute of permitting customers who’ve downloaded the app to proceed to make use of it, TikTok will redirect customers to an internet site with info on the ban.
Questions stay about whether or not RedNote can amass TikTok’s 1.5 billion month-to-month energetic customers and whether or not the U.S. Authorities will put the TikTok various in its crosshairs.
In response to Randy Nelson, Head of Insights and Media Relations at analytics agency AppFigures, the newfound reputation of RedNote is one other signal of the ability of TikTok and the flexibility of the app to make one other app go viral.
“We’re seeing it occur with an in any other case obscure app within the West that in the end is not actually a direct various to TikTok, with a largely Chinese language consumer base, and indications are that TikTok ‘refugees’ are encountering this disconnect from the choice they have been anticipating,” Nelson informed Decrypt.
“These shoppers are shifting from one app that is going through a ban on account of its nation of origin to a different operated out of that very nation, which, if its profile rises to the extent of a TikTok, might face the exact same destiny.”
Launched in 2013 by Shanghai-based Xingyin Data Know-how and referred to as Xiaohongshu—Little Crimson E book in English—a reference to the guide of quotes by Individuals’s Republic of China founder Chairman Mao Zedong.
RedNote focuses on life-style content material and product options, contrasting with TikTok’s emphasis on leisure.
The app has been downloaded greater than 3.4 million occasions within the U.S. since January 1, 2017, throughout each the App Retailer and Google Play, in accordance with knowledge from AppFigures.
The information contains about 1.1 million downloads in 2024 alone, representing over a 3rd of its complete U.S. downloads.
RedNote continued this upward pattern into 2025 with 260,000 downloads, in comparison with 30,000 in January 2024, a rise of 867%, AppFigures’ knowledge exhibits. As of January 2025, RedNote boasts over 300 million energetic month-to-month customers, primarily in China, Taiwan, and Malaysia.
Growing U.S. consumer numbers have prompted creators so as to add translated English or Chinese language subtitles to movies.
Getting began with RedNote
The very first thing new customers will discover is that RedNote’s interface is a mix of Chinese language and English. Whereas many app screens are in Chinese language, making navigation difficult for non-Chinese language audio system, signing up is easy.
On iPhones, customers can register with a cellphone quantity or their Apple ID. RedNote additionally has a desktop model along with iOS and Android. As soon as registered, customers can set English because the default language, although some options should still show textual content in each languages.
Reactions to the sudden surge in reputation of RedNote within the U.S. have been combined.
“When you set up 小红书 (RedNote) for concern of a TikTok ban, you’ll immediately morph into an NPC,” the account for the decentralized social media platform Minds wrote on X (previously Twitter).
The American migration to Xiaohongshu
(RedNote) could be the craziest unintended cultural alternate ever.Tons of of 1000’s of customers landed in an app not localized or of their language.
Someday in, and it’s already thought-about impolite to not subtitle movies within the different language. pic.twitter.com/eG08cH1ID9
— Olivia Moore (@omooretweets) January 14, 2025
Lmao at 1000’s of individuals downloading Rednote (the model of tiktok that’s really owned by China) to spite the U.S. authorities, discovering themselves having beautiful interactions with the tens of millions of Chinese language residents on the app & inadvertently undoing many years of U.S. propaganda. pic.twitter.com/2OVe06tTpz
— abby (@abby4thepeople) January 13, 2025
What’s behind the surge in RedNote’s reputation?
The fast rise of RedNote within the U.S. might sound spontaneous, however in accordance with specialists like USC Professor of Communications Karen North, the pattern isn’t as grassroots as social media would have us consider.
“I don’t suppose that RedNote simply emerged out of the blue,” North informed Decrypt in an interview. “I consider that RedNote is being promoted. TikTok is basically astroturfing this marketing campaign—it simply would not make sense as a protest in opposition to the US Authorities’s assault on TikTok as a result of it is Chinese language.”
North is a scientific professor and founding father of USC Annenberg’s Digital Social Media program. Through the Clinton administration, she labored for the White Home Workplace of Science and Know-how.
“The concept that there was bipartisan help for an unpopular motion proper earlier than an election ought to sign that elected officers know one thing critical, and we should always cease and suppose or be open-minded in regards to the motive,” North stated.
On April 23, final yr, Congress handed the Defending People from International Adversaries Managed Purposes Act, which requires TikTok’s mum or dad firm, ByteDance, to promote its U.S. operations by January 19, 2025.
U.S. President Joe Biden signed the laws into regulation, together with a provision for a three-month extension if the sale is not finalized by the deadline.
The PAFACA targets not solely TikTok but in addition foreign-owned apps that U.S. policymakers say pose nationwide safety dangers, notably these from Chinese language corporations.
Privateness and social media
North famous that folks within the US are more and more detached to private privateness, usually saying it doesn’t exist. Nonetheless, she emphasised that privateness legal guidelines differ considerably by nation; “It’s their nation, their legal guidelines,” she stated, highlighting the distinction between privateness laws in the USA and people overseas.
Regardless of this rising public apathy, governments worldwide have prohibited Chinese language social media apps. In 2023, a number of nations, together with the U.S., the EU, Canada, and Taiwan, prohibited utilizing TikTok on authorities gadgets. Taiwan had already banned RedNotee in 2022 over nationwide safety considerations.
“Within the EU, privateness legal guidelines are stricter. In China, particular person customers do not have privateness. Information could be collected and saved individually, and that is how their authorities operates. But it surely’s typically not okay with most of us,” North stated.
“When individuals say privateness would not exist anymore, they’re considering in American phrases. We have to suppose nation by nation as we obtain apps ruled by the legal guidelines of different locations,” she stated.
Edited by Sebastian Sinclair and Josh Quittner
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