Customary Chartered has revised its year-end worth goal for Ethereum (ETH) to $4,000 — down from its earlier forecast of $10,000 — citing structural weaknesses within the community’s financial mannequin.
In a analysis report titled “Ethereum — Midlife Disaster,” the lender’s head of digital property analysis, Geoffrey Kendrick, argued that Ethereum’s shift to proof-of-stake and the rise of Layer-2 (L2) networks have resulted in an erosion of the worth captured by the primary blockchain.
He estimated that Base, the main L2, alone has eliminated $50 billion in market capitalization from Ethereum’s core ecosystem.
Based on the report:
“Layer 2 blockchains have been meant to enhance ETH scalability, however we estimate that Base, a key Layer 2, has eliminated $50 billion from ETH’s market cap. Assuming no change in path from the Ethereum Basis, we see ETH-BTC persevering with to move decrease.”
Considerations over L2 influence
The report pointed to a number of elements contributing to Ethereum’s underperformance. It acknowledged that whereas the community nonetheless dominates in DeFi, NFTs, and tokenized property, its means to seize worth has diminished.
Based on Kendrick, the launch of the Dencun improve in March 2024 exacerbated the development by additional empowering L2 options, which now extract a bigger share of transaction charges whereas decreasing customers’ prices.
He wrote:
“A Layer 2 that was developed to deal with the issue of scalability in Ethereum is passing up the entire progress, whereas the primary protocol is recording much less.”
The report prompt that Ethereum’s GDP loss to L2s might surpass $50 billion over time except measures are launched to redirect extra financial worth again to the primary chain.
Kendrick proposed that Ethereum think about a “tremendous tax” on L2s, much like how some governments tax foreign-owned mining firms extracting extra income.
ETH-BTC ratio decline
Attributable to these structural issues, Customary Chartered additionally reduce its Ethereum-Bitcoin (ETH-BTC) forecast regardless of the ratio being at all-time lows.. The lender predicted that the ratio would decline to 0.015 by year-end — a major drop from the financial institution’s earlier goal of 0.05.
The report’s bearish outlook comes amid a broader debate over Ethereum’s long-term viability and whether or not its scaling options, designed to enhance transaction effectivity, might find yourself benefiting third-party networks greater than the Ethereum base layer itself.
Regardless of the downgrade, the financial institution maintained a extra optimistic outlook for Ethereum’s long-term prospects, forecasting a restoration to $6,000 by 2026 and $7,500 by 2027.