Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin rang in 2026 by switching his X profile picture again to a Milady-style avatar and pairing it with a manifesto-like put up that re-centers Ethereum’s identification round a single, old-school ambition: turning into “the world pc” for an open web.
“Welcome to 2026! Milady is again,” Buterin wrote, earlier than ticking via what he framed as Ethereum’s 2025 progress: greater gasoline limits, a bigger blob rely, higher node software program high quality, and zkEVMs hitting main efficiency milestones. He additionally argued that “with zkEVMs and PeerDAS ethereum made its largest step towards being a essentially new and extra highly effective sort of blockchain.”
Ethereum Should Ship The World Pc
However the put up’s middle of gravity wasn’t a victory lap. It was a warning that the community remains to be falling wanting its personal said objectives and that chasing no matter narrative is at present printing consideration just isn’t the purpose.
Buterin drew a brilliant line between Ethereum’s long-term mission and trend-driven incentives that usually dominate crypto cycles. “Ethereum must do extra to fulfill its personal said objectives,” he wrote. “Not the search of ‘successful the subsequent meta’ no matter whether or not it’s tokenized {dollars} or political memecoins, not arbitrarily convincing folks to assist us refill blockspace to make ETH ultrasound once more, however the mission: To construct the world pc that serves as a central infrastructure piece of a extra free and open web.”
From there, he provided an outline of what “world pc” ought to imply in observe: decentralized purposes that may’t be quietly altered or shut off, and that stay usable even when the businesses and infrastructure most customers take with no consideration fail.
“We’re constructing decentralized purposes. Functions that run with out fraud, censorship or third-party interference,” he wrote. “Functions that cross the walkaway take a look at: they hold working even when the unique builders disappear. Functions the place if you happen to’re a person, you don’t even discover if Cloudflare goes down — or even when all of Cloudflare will get hacked by North Korea.”
Buterin prolonged that very same set of expectations past finance, explicitly name-checking identification, governance, and “no matter different civilizational infrastructure folks need to construct,” and he emphasised privateness as a core property relatively than a nice-to-have.
A notable thread within the put up is that Buterin refuses to deal with usability-at-scale and decentralization as a trade-off Ethereum can punt on. “To realize this, it must be (i) usable, and usable at scale, and (ii) truly decentralized,” he wrote, arguing these necessities apply each to the bottom layer—“together with the software program we use to run and speak to the blockchain” and to the appliance layer.
That framing implicitly places strain on a number of constituencies without delay: core protocol work, shopper variety and high quality, infrastructure that doesn’t centralize round just a few suppliers, and dapp architectures that may survive developer abandonment whereas nonetheless assembly person expectations.
Buterin closed on a be aware of resolve relatively than specifics, saying Ethereum has “highly effective instruments” however wants to use them extra aggressively. “All of those items should be improved — they’re already being improved, however they should be improved extra,” he wrote. “Fortuitously, we have now highly effective instruments on our facet — however we have to apply them, and we are going to.”
At press time, ETH traded at $3,030.

Featured picture from YouTube, chart from TradingView.com
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