In short
- Google has filed a movement to dismiss antitrust claims from writer Penske Media Company.
- The search large argues that AI Overviews represent product enhancements, not anti-competitive conduct, claiming publishers voluntarily enable indexing and may choose out fully.
- The movement dismisses PMC’s “reciprocal dealing” idea as merely a refusal to deal on the writer’s most well-liked phrases, conduct protected below Supreme Courtroom precedent.
Google and its father or mother firm Alphabet have filed a movement to dismiss antitrust claims from Penske Media Company and its subsidiaries, saying that displaying AI-generated summaries on its search engine constitutes lawful product enchancment slightly than anti-competitive conduct.
Filed on Monday within the U.S. District Courtroom for the District of Columbia, this marks Google’s third try to kill the lawsuit after publishers amended their complaints twice following earlier dismissal motions.
Penske Media, which owns Rolling Stone, Selection, Billboard, and Deadline, sued Google final September, alleging the search large forces publishers to give up content material for AI coaching and republishing as a situation of showing in search outcomes.
The writer claims that Google’s AI Overviews and Featured Snippets cannibalize site visitors that will in any other case movement to their web sites, threatening their promoting, affiliate, and subscription income fashions.
Google’s movement systematically assaults every declare, saying that PMC “faults Google for introducing generative AI options on its search engine that extra effectively present customers with the data they search.”
The corporate insists that publishers voluntarily enable Google to index their content material and are capable of choose out fully.
“What the Amended Grievance calls ‘reciprocal dealing’ is nothing greater than a declare that Google is refusing to cope with PMC on PMC’s most well-liked phrases,” the submitting reads, citing Supreme Courtroom precedent that companies have “broad latitude to set the phrases on which they may do enterprise with others.”
Google contests PMC’s market definitions, calling the alleged “on-line publishing market,” encompassing all text-based content material on-line, “massively overbroad and implausible.”
The corporate notes that opponents like Microsoft’s Bing and DuckDuckGo supply comparable AI-powered search options, undercutting monopolization claims.
Google vs publishers
Google has already defeated comparable claims from schooling firm Chegg twice by means of dismissal motions.
The identical authorized group represents each plaintiffs, and Google says they’ve had “a number of alternatives to plead [their] finest case” throughout 4 complaints.
“PMC’s case raises professional considerations about financial hurt to publishers from AI integration in search, however its antitrust framework faces vital hurdles below present legislation,” Ishita Sharma, managing companion at Fathom Authorized, instructed Decrypt.
If Google’s movement is granted, the case might nonetheless transfer ahead in a “narrower kind,” comparable to licensing or copyright claims; whether it is denied, the combat might develop into “antitrust litigation on the intersection of AI and platform energy,” doubtlessly inviting broader regulatory scrutiny, she added.
Final September, a federal choose declined to drive Google to divest its Chrome browser regardless of ruling the corporate unlawfully monopolized U.S. search, as a substitute imposing conduct cures geared toward loosening Google’s grip on search and promoting markets.
In November, a separate U.S. choose signaled urgency within the Justice Division’s ad-tech case, questioning how rapidly a pressured breakup of Google’s promoting enterprise may very well be applied as regulators pushed for the sale of its AdX change following findings that the corporate held unlawful monopolies in key ad-tech markets.
These instances stay below enchantment or within the cures part, leaving Google concurrently defending its core search enterprise, promoting stack, and now its use of generative AI options in opposition to claims that they entrench monopoly energy at publishers’ expense.
Decrypt has requested remark from Google, its authorized group at WilmerHale, Penske Media Company, and the publishers’ attorneys at Susman Godfrey.
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