In short
- Robinhood CEO Vlad Tenev views tokenization as the way forward for finance.
- Robinhood is constructing its personal Ethereum layer-2 scaling community.
- The agency surpassed analysts’ second-quarter expectations.
Robinhood CEO Vlad Tenev referenced tokenization almost a dozen instances in the course of the firm’s second-quarter earnings broadcast on Wednesday, highlighting how the once-esoteric time period is turning into a cornerstone of the retail brokerage’s crypto technique.
In complete, Tenev referenced tokenization 11 instances, whereas additionally mentioning Robinhood’s inventory tokens on a handful of events. The digital belongings, which supply artificial publicity to non-public corporations like SpaceX and OpenAI, have been unveiled for European customers in June, alongside firm ambitions to construct its personal Ethereum layer-2 scaling community.
Throughout the hour-long broadcast, Tenev invoked tokenization inside 5 minutes, a time period used to explain the method of representing real-world belongings utilizing tokens on a blockchain.
In some methods, the episode mirrored Fb mother or father Meta’s pivot away from the metaverse in 2023, when CEO Mark Zuckerberg referenced synthetic intelligence 20 instances on an earnings broadcast.
Tenev described tokenization as “the largest innovation in capital markets in over a decade,” saying traders will profit from 24/7 buying and selling, instantaneous settlement, and self custody. Robinhood could make “all kinds of belongings” accessible for customers that weren’t possible earlier than, he mentioned.
Robinhood’s inventory worth has almost tripled this 12 months, rising 179% year-to-date to $104 on Thursday, in keeping with Yahoo Finance. Regardless of a cooldown in crypto buying and selling income, the agency posted stronger-than-expected gross sales and earnings within the second quarter.
Crypto exchanges Binance and now-defunct FTX dabbled in tokenized inventory buying and selling in the course of the pandemic-era crypto increase, however the umbrella time period pale into obscurity amid regulatory warmth till BlackRock CEO Larry Fink touted tokenization as “the following technology for markets” in 2022.
Now, with the SEC dedicated to advancing tokenization frameworks beneath a crypto-friendly White Home, Robinhood is positioning itself as a serious participant within the house, and one that would probably profit from the identical regulatory tailwinds as crypto-native corporations for years to return.
Requested by an analyst for suggestions that Robinhood is getting on tokenizing personal belongings, Tenev mentioned that it’s addressed a mainstream criticism towards digital belongings, particularly the declare that they’re not tied to something with “elementary utility” and are ephemeral like memes.
Except for clients’ obvious demand for inventory tokens, Tenev mentioned the product’s rollout demonstrated “the ability of crypto know-how and present[ed] a roadmap to what Robinhood could possibly be if it was rebuilt from the bottom up on crypto rails.”
However not everybody was happy with Robinhood’s inventory tokens, together with OpenAI, which slammed the product as an unauthorized try to tokenize its fairness. Not lengthy after, the U.S. Securities and Alternate Fee warned corporations that their tokenized choices should adjust to securities legal guidelines, and a blockchain isn’t a sound means of getting round that.
Tenev informed Decrypt final week that he thinks the regulator’s warning was not particular to Robinhood, and on Wednesday, he famous that “some issues must occur” regulatory-wise to unlock tokenization’s true potential, together with a have a look at investor accreditation legal guidelines.
On the finish of the day, Robinhood mentioned that it’s nonetheless within the first section of its tokenization technique, which entails making a sustainable provide of inventory tokens. The second section will contain getting the tokens to commerce on Bitstamp, a crypto change that Robinhood acquired this 12 months.
Part three, Tenev mentioned, will enable customers to plug inventory tokens into decentralized finance, or DeFi protocols. DeFi functions enable customers to self-custody their belongings and transact natively on blockchain networks.
“We’ve the technical capabilities to do all of this,” he mentioned. “It is only a query of going by way of the regulatory course of, and we predict that is principally the optimum path.”
Robinhood didn’t instantly reply to Decrypt.
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