Iranian crypto exchanges noticed a pointy burst of on-chain exercise within the hours following joint US-Israeli airstrikes on February 28, with roughly $10.3 million in cryptoasset outflows recorded between February 28 and March 2, in line with a brand new report from blockchain analytics agency Chainalysis.
Hourly outflows from main Iranian platforms climbed sharply as soon as information of the strikes broke, approaching or exceeding $2 million inside a number of hours, nicely above typical volumes for that timeframe, in line with the report.
Here is what 🇮🇷 Iran’s submit‑airstrike crypto spike can, and might’t, inform us.
🔹 On-chain knowledge exhibits a pointy enhance in exercise from main Iranian exchanges within the hours following the Feb 28 US-Israeli airstrikes, with roughly $10.3M in cryptoasset outflows between Feb 28 and… pic.twitter.com/2tA6GDvhnz
— Chainalysis (@chainalysis) March 3, 2026
In January, Chainalysis reported that whole crypto exercise tied to Iran reached $7.8 billion in 2025, pushed by a “collapsing rial, inflation working at historic highs, and sanctions” which have severed the nation from standard dollar-denominated monetary infrastructure.
That report documented how on-chain exercise has constantly surged round main shocks, from the Kerman bombings in early 2024 to direct army exchanges between Iran and Israel throughout 2024 and 2025.
The authors of the newest report wrote that within the rapid aftermath of the weekend’s strikes, it’s “too early to say how a lot of the exercise” displays odd Iranians transferring into self-custody, exchanges reshuffling liquidity, or state-aligned actors repositioning funds.
In the meantime, Iran’s central financial institution quietly gathered $507 million in Tether’s USDT stablecoin over the previous 12 months, in line with blockchain intelligence agency Elliptic, routing most of it by means of Nobitex, Iran’s largest alternate, to inject greenback liquidity into the home market and prop up the rial.
TRM Labs additionally discovered that two UK-registered crypto exchanges, Zedcex and Zedxion, moved $619.1 million on behalf of the IRGC in 2024 alone, accounting for 87% of each corporations’ whole transaction quantity that 12 months.
Outflow explanations
Chainalysis identifies three believable explanations for what the post-airstrike knowledge may mirror, none of which is mutually unique.
The primary is odd Iranians pulling funds off centralized exchanges into self-custody, the identical habits documented throughout the protest wave.
The second is Iranian exchanges biking funds into newly created wallets to scale back their blockchain visibility, a routine tactic beneath sanctions strain that intensified after pro-Israel hackers drained Nobitex of greater than $90 million.
Chainalysis famous that “in instances of intense political strain,” Iranian exchanges are “notably motivated to maneuver sizable quantities of liquidity off simply identifiable addresses.”
The third is state-linked actors, together with IRGC-affiliated entities, utilizing home alternate rails to maneuver funds tied to sanctions evasion or cross-border commerce, a channel a number of blockchain intelligence corporations have flagged as energetic and rising.
A number of components complicate any rapid studying of the info, Chainalysis mentioned, citing previous web blackouts that muted retail entry whilst on-chain exercise shifted.
Obvious withdrawals might also finish at exchange- or state-controlled wallets, whereas cyber and seizure dangers drive liquidity reshuffling; although Nobitex has been largely inaccessible because the strikes, blockchain flows counsel some home entry stays.
Onward fund actions, Chainalysis added, will in the end “sharpen the image.”
Iran’s Ministry of Defence Export Heart, Mindex, started accepting crypto as fee for weapons gross sales in early 2026, with Andrew Fierman, the Head of Nationwide Safety Intelligence at Chainalysis, beforehand telling Decrypt that crypto capabilities as an “various fee rail to facilitate cross-border commerce” within the face of sanctions.
On prediction market Myriad, owned by Decrypt’s mum or dad firm Dastan, customers place a 60% likelihood on the Iranian regime remaining in place by means of October—and are virtually evenly cut up on the chance of a ceasefire earlier than April.
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